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Title: Herbology: Medicine & Correspondences
Suggested Reading
Correspondences Biases in Witchcraft Researching Witchcraft What is Witchcraft? Conceptualization Vs. Visualization Beginner Witchtips
Disclaimer:
The information in this article is for educational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Herbology and herbal medicine carry risks and should be approached with caution. Individual circumstances and reactions may vary, so consulting a qualified healthcare practitioner is essential. I do not guarantee the accuracy or reliability of the information and are not liable for any damages. Personal responsibility, thorough research, and evaluating sources are important. Herbal remedies can interact with medications and have contraindications. Discontinue use and seek medical attention if needed. Recommendations in this article are not endorsements of specific products or practices.
What is Herbology and Herbal Correspondence?
"Herbology" in English
(hɜːrˈbɑlədʒi, ɜːr-)
NOUN
"the study or collecting of herbs."
Herbal correspondences encompass the intricate relationship between plants and their metaphysical properties. Herbology, as a discipline, delves into the study of herbs for their medicinal applications. Herbology and herbal correspondences hold substantial significance across diverse cultural, historical, and magical traditions. These practices have evolved over centuries, drawing upon the wisdom and experiences of different societies. From ancient civilizations to modern holistic approaches, the use of herbs has played a vital role in healing, rituals, and cultural beliefs. Herbology and herbal correspondences share common elements, yet they differ in their approaches and purposes, which are shaped by cultural, historical, and magical contexts.
While both herbology and herbal correspondences deal with the properties and applications of plants, they diverge in their underlying principles, intentions, and methods. By examining the cultural, historical, and magical contexts surrounding these practices, we can gain a deeper understanding of their similarities and distinctions.
Correspondence
Herbal correspondences are integral to magical rituals, spellwork, and ceremonies, offering a means of aligning with desired outcomes and creating a sacred atmosphere. By assigning specific plants with symbolic meanings, energetic qualities, or intentions, practitioners tap into the attributes of herbs to enhance their magical practices. For instance, purification rituals may incorporate herbs symbolizing the removal of negative energies or the establishment of harmony. Burning herbs as offerings or for energetic transformation is a common practice in magical rituals. The selection of herbs is guided by their correspondences, aligning their energetic properties with the intentions of the ritual.
In spellwork, herbs are utilized to amplify the potency of spells, drawing on their symbolic associations and energetic resonance. Incorporating herbal correspondences allows practitioners to establish a deeper connection with the natural world and access its metaphysical powers. Cultural and historical contexts have shaped these correspondences, resulting in symbolic associations between herbs and qualities, elements, planets, or deities. Different traditions have developed their unique systems of correspondences, reflecting their perspectives and mythologies.
Herbal correspondences serve ritualistic and ceremonial purposes across various traditions. Specific herbs are chosen based on their symbolic attributes and perceived energetic qualities. For example, herbs associated with protection are employed to ward off negative influences. Although the effectiveness of correspondences may vary subjectively, they provide a framework for intention-setting and ritual practices, fostering a connection with nature and the spiritual realm. Symbolism plays a significant role in herbal correspondences, linking herb qualities to broader concepts or archetypal representations. An herb symbolizing vitality and growth, for instance, may represent renewal or the life force itself.
Herbal correspondences exhibit notable variations across different magical traditions and cultural contexts. Magical practitioners and spiritual communities develop their systems of correspondences, drawing from cultural, mythological, and occult traditions. The associations between herbs and planetary influences, for instance, may differ between Western astrology and Vedic astrology. Elemental correspondences assigned to herbs also vary based on specific magical traditions or cultural belief systems. These variations reflect the diversity of magical practices and cultural perspectives worldwide. In ancient Egypt, for example, herbal correspondences were an integral part of their medical and religious systems. The Ebers Papyrus, an ancient Egyptian medical text dating back to 1550 BCE, contains extensive information on herbal medicines and their correspondences. Specific herbs such as frankincense and myrrh were associated with purification rituals and religious ceremonies in ancient Egyptian culture. These correspondences held deep cultural significance and were believed to invoke specific energies or deities. Different regions and traditions within Europe developed their systems of correspondences based on local flora, cultural beliefs, and astrological influences. For instance, in English folk magic, St. John's wort was associated with protection against evil spirits and was often used in rituals during the summer solstice celebrations. In Scandinavian folk traditions, elderberry was considered a protective herb and was used to ward off negative influences.
15 Examples of Herbal Correspondences:
These correspondences are pulled from various online sources and are open for interpretation or modification.
Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) Correspondences: Calming, purification, love, sleep, peace
Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) Correspondences: Protection, memory, clarity, purification
Sage (Salvia officinalis) Correspondences: Wisdom, cleansing, clarity, healing
Mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris) Correspondences: Divination, psychic abilities, astral travel, dreams
Basil (Ocimum basilicum) Correspondences: Prosperity, abundance, love, protection
Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla) Correspondences: Relaxation, peace, purification, sleep
Patchouli (Pogostemon cablin) Correspondences: Grounding, sensuality, wealth, fertility
Cedar (Cedrus spp.) Correspondences: Protection, purification, grounding, strength
Frankincense (Boswellia spp.) Correspondences: Spirituality, meditation, purification, consecration
Myrrh (Commiphora myrrha) Correspondences: Healing, transformation, protection, banishing negativity
Jasmine (Jasminum spp.) Correspondences: Love, sensuality, spirituality, divination
Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) Correspondences: Healing, courage, psychic powers, protection
Sandalwood (Santalum spp.) Correspondences: Meditation, spirituality, healing, purification
Peppermint (Mentha x piperita) Correspondences: Energy, mental clarity, purification, protection
Mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris) Correspondences: Divination, psychic abilities, astral travel, dreams
Herbal Medicine
Herbology encompasses a multidisciplinary approach that combines elements of botany, pharmacology, chemistry, and traditional knowledge. It involves the systematic study of plants, including their chemical composition, physiological effects, and therapeutic potential. Practitioners of herbology seek to harness the medicinal properties of herbs to promote health, alleviate ailments, and restore balance within the body. Throughout history, herbology has been central to various civilizations and cultural traditions. Ancient cultures such as those in Egypt, China, and India developed rich herbal knowledge systems. They documented the healing properties of plants and incorporated them into medical practices, religious rituals, and cultural customs. Over time, this knowledge expanded, influenced by trade routes, exploration, and the exchange of ideas between cultures. Herbology encompasses a wide range of practical applications, including the preparation of herbal remedies, tinctures, teas, and poultices. Different herbs possess specific medicinal properties, such as anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, analgesic, or digestive effects. Traditional herbalists carefully select and combine herbs based on their observed actions and the desired therapeutic outcomes. This holistic approach aims to support the body's innate healing abilities and address the root causes of imbalance or disease.
Practitioners of herbology employ systematic observation, clinical trials, and scientific analysis to understand the chemical composition, physiological effects, and therapeutic potential of herbs. The primary purpose of herbology is to develop evidence-based remedies and treatment protocols for improving health and alleviating ailments.
15 Examples of Herbal Medicinal Remedies:
1. Echinacea (Echinacea purpurea)
Usage: Immune system support, common cold, respiratory infections Active Chemicals: Alkylamides, polysaccharides Health Warnings: Possible allergic reactions, may interact with immunosuppressant drugs Metabolized in: Liver
2. Turmeric (Curcuma longa)
Usage: Anti-inflammatory, digestive aid, antioxidant Active Chemicals: Curcuminoids, especially curcumin Health Warnings: Potential interactions with blood-thinning medications, high doses may cause digestive upset Metabolized in: Liver
3. Valerian (Valeriana officinalis)
Usage: Sleep aid, anxiety relief, relaxation Active Chemicals: Valerenic acid, valepotriates Health Warnings: May cause drowsiness, avoid alcohol and sedatives, long-term use should be monitored Metabolized in: Liver
4. St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum)
Usage: Mild to moderate depression, mood disorders Active Chemicals: Hypericin, hyperforin Health Warnings: Interactions with certain medications, increased sensitivity to sunlight, may cause gastrointestinal symptoms Metabolized in: Liver
5. Ginger (Zingiber officinale)
Usage: Digestive aid, nausea relief, anti-inflammatory Active Chemicals: Gingerols, shogaols Health Warnings: Higher doses may cause heartburn or stomach upset, caution in individuals with gallstones or bleeding disorders Metabolized in: Liver
6. Peppermint (Mentha x piperita)
Usage: Digestive disorders, irritable bowel syndrome, headache relief Active Chemicals: Menthol, menthone Health Warnings: Safe for most people when used in moderation, may cause heartburn or allergic reactions in some individual Metabolized in: Liver
7. Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla)
Usage: Relaxation, sleep aid, digestive disorders Active Chemicals: Apigenin, chamazulene Health Warnings: Possible allergic reactions, caution in individuals taking anticoagulant medications Metabolized in: Liver
8. Garlic (Allium sativum)
Usage: Cardiovascular health, immune system support, antimicrobial Active Chemicals: Allicin, alliin Health Warnings: May interact with certain medications, caution in individuals with bleeding disorders or upcoming surgeries Metabolized in: Liver
9. Hawthorn (Crataegus spp.)
Usage: Cardiovascular health, high blood pressure, heart failure Active Chemicals: Flavonoids, proanthocyanidins Health Warnings: Caution in individuals taking cardiac medications, may cause mild gastrointestinal symptoms Metabolized in: Liver
10. Saw Palmetto (Serenoa repens)
Usage: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), urinary symptoms Active Chemicals: Fatty acids, phytosterols Health Warnings: Rare reports of gastrointestinal upset, caution in individuals with hormone-sensitive conditions Metabolized in: Liver
11. Ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba)
Usage: Cognitive function, memory enhancement, circulatory disorders Active Chemicals: Flavonoids, terpene lactones Health Warnings: May interact with certain medications, caution in individuals with bleeding disorders Metabolized in: Liver
12. Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum)
Usage: Liver support, detoxification, hepatitis Active Chemicals: Silymarin, flavonolignans Health Warnings: Generally well-tolerated, rare reports of mild gastrointestinal upset, caution in individuals with ragweed allergies Metabolized in: Liver
13. Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)
Usage: Liver support, digestion, diuretic, inflammation Active Chemicals: sesquiterpene lactones, taraxasterol (TS), taraxerol, chlorogenic acid Health Warnings: Generally safe, caution in individuals with gallbladder problems or certain medications Metabolized in: Liver
14. Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus)
Usage: Respiratory conditions, cough, congestion Active Chemicals: Eucalyptol, cineole Health Warnings: Caution in individuals with asthma or epilepsy, avoid internal use in large quantities Metabolized in: Liver
15. Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia)
Usage: Relaxation, anxiety relief, sleep aid Active Chemicals: Linalool, linalyl acetate Health Warnings: Generally safe, may cause allergic reactions in some individuals Metabolized in: Liver
Please note that the information provided is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical or magical advice. It's always recommended to consult with a qualified healthcare professional before using herbal remedies.
Researching Herbal Medicines
To properly dose herbal medicines and ensure safe and effective usage, a systematic and informed approach should be followed. Here are the steps to consider:
1. Research Active Constituents:
Begin by studying the active constituents present in the herb of interest. Understanding the chemical compounds responsible for its medicinal properties can provide insights into appropriate dosage ranges and potential variations across different processing methods.
2. Analyze Extraction Efficiency:
Different processing methods yield varying levels of extraction efficiency. For example, teas and tinctures involve different extraction processes and result in varying concentrations and bioavailability of active compounds. Take into account these differences when determining dosages.
3. Evaluate Concentration and Standardization:
The concentration of active constituents in the final herbal product may vary depending on the processing method. For instance, tinctures often have higher concentrations of active compounds compared to teas. Consider the concentration and standardization of the herbal preparation when determining the appropriate dosage.
4. Assess Bioavailability:
Bioavailability refers to the extent and rate at which active compounds are absorbed and become available for biological activity. Different processing methods can impact the bioavailability of herbal constituents. Some methods may enhance absorption and bioavailability, while others may reduce it. Consider the potential impact of bioavailability on dosing and adjust accordingly.
5. Consider Route of Administration:
Different processing methods lead to varying routes of administration. For example, teas are typically ingested orally, while salves are applied topically. Recognize that the route of administration can influence the required dosage as absorption, distribution, and metabolism may differ.
6. Evaluate Dosage Recommendations:
Consult reliable sources, such as herbal medicine textbooks or reputable publications, that provide dosage recommendations specific to different processing methods. These sources may offer general guidelines or empirical data regarding appropriate dosages for each form of herbal medicine.
7. Start with Low Doses:
When using a new processing method or preparing a different form of herbal medicine, it is advisable to start with a low dose and gradually increase as needed. This approach allows for monitoring individual responses and helps identify any potential adverse effects.
8. Monitor Individual Response:
Pay close attention to individual reactions and adjust dosages as necessary. Keep track of changes in symptoms, effectiveness, or adverse effects. This self-monitoring allows for personalized optimization of dosage based on individual needs and responses.
By following these steps and considering factors such as active constituents, extraction efficiency, concentration, bioavailability, route of administration, dosage recommendations, starting with low doses, and monitoring individual responses, one can ensure a systematic and informed approach to herbal medicine dosing.
Toxicology
When studying herbal medicine, it is essential to gain knowledge about herbal chemical/drug interactions, avoiding worsening preexisting health conditions, and understanding the impact of metabolism. The following resources offer valuable insights into herbal dosing, interactions, and precautions:
- "Medical Herbalism: The Science and Practice of Herbal Medicine" by David Hoffmann
- "The Master Book of Herbalism" by Paul Beyerl
- "Herbal Medicine: Biomolecular and Clinical Aspects" edited by Iris F. F. Benzie and Sissi Wachtel-Galor
- "Herbal Medicines: A Guide for Healthcare Professionals" by Joanne Barnes, Linda A. Anderson, and J. David Phillipson
- "Textbook of Natural Medicine" by Joseph E. Pizzorno and Michael T. Murray
(Some free reference materials are sited further down)
Considering the potential interactions or worsening of health conditions, it is crucial to be aware of common herbs that may pose risks. Here are some examples along with their potential interactions or effects on health conditions:
1. St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum):
May interact with antidepressants, anticoagulants, and oral contraceptives.
2. Ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba):
Can increase bleeding risk and interact with anticoagulants, antiplatelet drugs, and certain antidepressants.
3. Garlic (Allium sativum):
May enhance the anticoagulant effects of medications like warfarin.
4. Valerian (Valeriana officinalis):
Can potentiate the sedative effects of medications like benzodiazepines and antidepressants.
5. Licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra):
May affect blood pressure and interact with diuretics, corticosteroids, and medications metabolized by the liver.
6. Kava (Piper methysticum):
Has potential interactions with sedatives, anxiolytics, and medications metabolized by the liver.
7. Hawthorn (Crataegus spp.):
Can interact with cardiac medications and enhance their effects.
8. Yohimbe (Pausinystalia yohimbe):
May have significant interactions with medications for high blood pressure and erectile dysfunction.
Consulting with healthcare professionals or herbalists can help evaluate the safety and appropriateness of herbal remedies for specific health conditions.
The potential toxicity of herbal medicines is an important consideration when using them for therapeutic purposes. Understanding the various types of toxicity associated with herbal remedies allows for better identification and management of adverse effects. Monitoring for signs and symptoms specific to each category of toxicity, such as hepatotoxicity, neurotoxicity, cardiotoxicity, nephrotoxicity, pulmonary toxicity, and dermatotoxicity, enables timely intervention and the promotion of safe herbal medicine use. It is crucial to remain vigilant, assess individual responses, and consult healthcare professionals when any signs of toxicity arise. By prioritizing safety and informed usage, the benefits of herbal medicines can be maximized while minimizing the risks associated with their potential toxic effects. 1. Hepatotoxicity:
Hepatotoxicity refers to the toxic effects on the liver caused by certain herbal medicines. It occurs when the liver is exposed to toxic compounds present in herbal remedies, leading to liver damage. The liver plays a vital role in metabolism, detoxification, and the synthesis of essential molecules. When herbal medicines containing hepatotoxic substances are metabolized in the liver, they can cause cellular injury and disrupt liver function. Signs of hepatotoxicity may include jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), abdominal pain, dark urine, fatigue, and elevated liver enzymes in blood tests.
2. Neurotoxicity:
Neurotoxicity is the toxicity that affects the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. Some herbal medicines may contain neurotoxic compounds that, when metabolized, can interfere with normal neuronal function and lead to neurological damage. Signs of neurotoxicity may vary depending on the specific herb and its mechanism of action but can include dizziness, confusion, seizures, numbness or tingling in extremities, muscle weakness, and impaired coordination.
3. Cardiotoxicity:
Cardiotoxicity refers to the adverse effects of herbal medicines on the cardiovascular system, particularly the heart. Certain herbs contain cardiotoxic constituents that, when metabolized, can disrupt the normal electrical activity of the heart or cause damage to cardiac cells. Cardiotoxicity can manifest as irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias), chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, and fluid retention.
4. Nephrotoxicity:
Nephrotoxicity involves the toxicity of herbal medicines to the kidneys. When herbal remedies containing nephrotoxic compounds are metabolized, they can damage kidney cells and impair their normal functioning. Signs of nephrotoxicity may include decreased urine output, swelling in the extremities, high blood pressure, electrolyte imbalances, and elevated creatinine and blood urea nitrogen levels in blood tests.
5. Pulmonary toxicity:
Pulmonary toxicity refers to the adverse effects of herbal medicines on the respiratory system, particularly the lungs. Certain herbs may contain pulmonary toxicants that, when metabolized, can cause inflammation, damage lung tissues, or disrupt normal lung function. Signs of pulmonary toxicity may include coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, chest pain, and abnormal lung function test results.
6. Dermatotoxicity:
Dermatotoxicity is the toxicity that affects the skin. Some herbal medicines may contain compounds that, when metabolized, can induce adverse skin reactions. This can manifest as allergic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, photosensitivity, or skin irritation. Signs of dermatotoxicity may include redness, itching, rash, blistering, swelling, and skin discoloration.
It is important to note that the occurrence of toxicity within each category can vary depending on factors such as the dosage, duration of use, individual susceptibility, and interactions with other medications or substances. Identifying signs of toxicity requires careful monitoring of individuals using herbal medicines and promptly recognizing any unusual or adverse effects. If such effects occur, it is recommended to discontinue the use of the herbal medicine and seek medical attention.
Free reference materials:
Anatomy & Physiology (2013) on OpenStax
Modern Toxicology (2004) on Archive.org
Encyclopedia Of Herbal Medicine (2016) on Archive.org
Handbook Of Medicinal Herbs (2002) on Archive.org
Similarities & Overlap
Both herbology and herbal correspondences approach the qualities of plants from distinct perspectives. Herbology relies on empirical observation, scientific analysis, and clinical studies to understand the medicinal properties and develop evidence-based remedies. In contrast, herbal correspondences view plants as carriers of symbolic or energetic attributes, incorporating their essences and potentials into emotional, spiritual, or metaphysical well-being. Despite their differences, both practices recognize the interconnectedness of body, mind, and spirit and emphasize holistic approaches to well-being. Herbology recognizes the influence of the environment on humans and seeks to restore balance by working in harmony with nature. It provides scientific knowledge on the medicinal properties, safety, and dosage of herbs, ensuring their safe and effective use in addressing health conditions and potential interactions with medications.
Herbal correspondences, on the other hand, focus on the spiritual and symbolic aspects of well-being. They enable individuals to connect with the metaphysical realms and align with the rhythms of the natural world. By incorporating symbolism and intention, they enhance spiritual practices and personal growth. Integrating the insights from herbology and herbal correspondences allows for a comprehensive approach to well-being. It combines the physiological benefits of herbs supported by scientific research with the energetic and symbolic qualities that nourish the mind, body, and spirit. This integrated perspective acknowledges the holistic nature of health and enriches the mystical applications of herbology.
The magical correspondences associated with herbs are influenced by their medicinal properties and symbolic associations. Medicinal properties are derived from the chemical composition of herbs and their physiological effects on the human body. Scientific investigation identifies bioactive compounds that interact with biological systems, eliciting therapeutic responses. Symbolic associations in magical correspondences are influenced by physical attributes, traditional uses, folklore, and cultural contexts of herbs. The convergence of medicinal properties and magical correspondences occurs when shared qualities and effects align. For example, a sedative herb may correspond to calming or promoting restful sleep in magical practices, reflecting its physiological sedative effects. Similarly, the specific medicinal properties of herbs inform corresponding magical intentions. An herb with anti-inflammatory properties may be associated with healing or soothing in magical applications, mirroring its physiological capacity to reduce inflammation.
The credibility of herbal medicines' potency and efficacy reinforces their association with magical correspondences. Tangible effects observed in healing practices validate the belief in their metaphysical influence. The integration of science and symbolism highlights the multidimensional nature of herbology, bridging the physical and mystical realms. Understanding the interplay between herbal medicinal properties and magical correspondences requires comprehensive knowledge and research. Exploring herbal texts, historical references, and cross-cultural perspectives provides valuable insights into the nuanced relationship between herbs and their magical applications. By studying the chemical constituents, physiological effects, and traditional uses of herbs, practitioners unravel the intricate tapestry of correspondences that enriches the practice of herbology and its magical manifestations.
Creating Correspondences Based on Medicinal Properties
To generate magical correspondences for herbs based on their medicinal applications, a systematic process can be followed, incorporating scientific knowledge and symbolic associations. The process involves several steps:
Identify the medicinal properties: Begin by researching and understanding the medicinal properties of each herb. This involves studying scientific literature, herbal texts, and reputable sources to ascertain the herb's physiological effects, chemical constituents, and therapeutic applications.
Analyze the physiological effects: Analyze the physiological effects of the herb in relation to the human body. Consider its impact on various systems, such as the nervous, immune, or cardiovascular systems. This analysis helps establish the herb's tangible influence on physical well-being.
Determine symbolic associations: Explore cultural, historical, and mythological references associated with the herb. Investigate traditional uses, folklore, and symbolic meanings attributed to the herb in different cultures or magical traditions. Symbolic associations may arise from the herb's appearance, aroma, taste, habitat, or historical significance.
Bridge medicinal and symbolic qualities: Identify shared qualities and effects between the herb's medicinal properties and its symbolic associations. Look for connections where the physiological effects align with the desired magical outcome or symbolic representation. For example, if an herb exhibits calming properties, it could correspond to promoting emotional tranquility or soothing energies in magical practices.
Consider elemental or planetary correspondences: Explore elemental or planetary correspondences commonly used in magical systems. Assign elements (such as fire, earth, air, or water) or planets to herbs based on their symbolic and medicinal attributes. This step adds an additional layer of correspondences that align with broader metaphysical concepts.
Document the correspondences: Record the generated correspondences for each herb, documenting the medicinal properties, shared qualities, symbolic associations, and elemental or planetary correspondences. Create a reference guide or database that consolidates this information for future use in magical practices.
Validate and refine correspondences: Continuously evaluate and refine the correspondences based on new research, cross-cultural perspectives, or personal experiences. Seek feedback from knowledgeable practitioners or experts in herbology and magical traditions to ensure the accuracy and coherence of the correspondences.
Tips for Beginners
Start with your local plants
Learn how to harvest and process plants responsibly and respectfully
Keep a notebook of local herbs and how to locate and identify them
Learn about your local ecosystem and ways that you can help it flourish
Study invasive plants in your region that can be used for magical or medicinal purposes
Take notes of key words in this article (in reference to an herbs toxicology) so that you can research each aspect of a local plant before consuming it.
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This article was reviewed and revised by ChatGPT.
The World Food Program announced it is ending general assistance to northwest Syria. Syrians get little aid in general and are at risk en mass of food insecurity.
Please consider donating to Islamic Relief so that they can distribute food and other materials.
not really sure how to start this but in the past few days maui has been devastated by wildfires caused by a dry summer and the high winds of a passing hurricane. at least 36 people have died and over 270 structures, homes, and small businesses belonging to kamaʻāina have been lost.
many people who have evacuated have lost everything, and are left with only the clothes on their backs, so every little bit helps. please keep sharing news and encourage others to help where they can.
if you can, please consider donating to organizations like the Maui Strong Fund, Maui Humaine Society, Maui United Way, and the Maui Red Cross (write 'maui wildfires' in your donation).
sharing some recent images that have come out in the aftermath, since it's hard to understand the scope of devastation these types of disasters bring, especially for our small islands so far away from the mainland.
The historic town of southern Lahaina, on June 25 (left) vs Aug 9 (right). (maxar tech)
People at Kahului Airport waiting to evacuate off the island. Hawaiian Airlines canceled flights to bring planes to Maui to aid evacuation. This airport is TINY as well, and half of the waiting areas are outdoors. (ap news)
photos from the guardian and ap news, top right is from a video screenshot via ap news
Of the 19 hijackers who carried out the Sept 11 attacks:
15 were from Saudi Arabia (a powerful/oil-rich country the U.S. works hard to maintain diplomatic relations with)
2 were from the United Arab Emirates (also a powerful/oil-rich country the U.S. works hard to maintain diplomatic relations with)
1 was from Egypt, 1 from Lebanon.
None of the hijackers were from Iraq.
None of the Sept 11 hijackers were Iraqi.
None of the 9/11 hijackers were from Iraq.
Support Maui, Hawai'i Residents During the Lahaina Wildfire Crisis
A series of wildfires exacerbated by hurricane winds and climate change has destroyed homes, historical sites, and natural flora in Lahaina, Maui. Thousands have been displaced, and lives have been lost.
WWC's mod Ren has put together a page outlining resources for residents displaced and affected by the wildfires, and for those who wish to support them during this crisis.
Please share this resource and consider donating, especially if you are not local to Hawai'i and have visited or are considering visiting the islands.
Find a list of orgs to donate to HERE
Our hearts are with Maui residents during this tremendous loss.
-Writing With Color