John Milton - Tumblr Posts
How many languages do u speak??
English is my first language and Spanish is my second. However, I'm not entirely fluent in Spanish, even if I understand the vast majority of what's spoken to me. Yet that generally applies to more casual discussion because I find it hard to write academically in Spanish. Once I wrote a really brief, simple screenplay scene though. That's probably the most I can do currently. Plus, I suspect my Spanish is passively going in a retrograde direction since then because I haven't used it that frequently and it needs maintenance. If I am exposed to Italian, I can understand some singular words here and there (probably because of cognates or near-cognates), but that's it.
I don't think it counts as a language as it's more of a dialect, but I am able to read Middle English (ME). Except, I rely heavily on Norton Critical Edition annotations, so it may not truly count. (Fun fact: Shakespeare is classified as New English (NE or our modern English), which shocked me when I first heard it.)
Oh, and I kind of want a second opinion on something, so I may as well put it out here: is learning Latin worth it? You see, I wish I could just... acquire it, as another language, because I want to be able to get all the references John Milton (and some others) make if I ever read more of his works, so I could feel "hyperliterary," like what I've been told about the lens with which he saw the world. Then again, the annotations are enough for me to get certain words' provenance, or why one word was a significant choice over another, so I feel like it would be useless otherwise.
Life was honestly better when we were studying British Poetry and Drama (17th-18th Century) in uni.
AL PACINO as JOHN MILTON
THE DEVILโS ADVOCATE(1997) dir.Taylor Hackman
They were conscious that when the creative impulse was given a free rein, a power flowed through their poetry. This happened when they created imaginary worlds and expressed these fleeting visions in a concrete form. The only way they could make the imaginary world intelligible to the reader, and to themselves, was through the imagery. The imagery was a link between the known and the unknown; it was in fact the stairway to the stars.
The Imagery of Thomas De Quincy's Impassioned Prose - Dwyer (1965)
My fav characters of Al PACINO !!!!!!! <33333333333
โ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐, ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐,
๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐: ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐, ๐๐๐๐
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ , ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐: ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐
๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐.
๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐, ๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐
๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐, ๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐.โ
โ๐ฃ๐จ๐ก๐ง ๐ฆ๐ข๐ฅ๐ญ๐จ๐ง, ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐, ๐๐๐๐ ๐.
๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐จ๐ฅ๐ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ณ๐ค๐จ๐ฐ๐ฌ๐ค๐ข, ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐. ๐ ๐ฎ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ๐๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐๐, ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐.
Here at least we shall be free.
John Milton; Paradise Lost
โโฆthe loss thereupon Paradise wherein he was placed.โ
Book one of Paradise Lost sets the scene of all the hosts of hell immediately after they have been thrown from heaven, dazed in a fiery lake. This is where we meet the protagonist of the novel, Satan and sees his first definable character traits: courage, confidence, and determination. The devil instead of exploding with rage at his forces instead rallies them in saying, โAll is not lost; the unconquerable will, And study of revenge, immortal hate, And courage never to submit or yield; (And what is else not to be overcome?) That glory never shall his wrath or might Extort from me, to bow and sue for grace With suppliant knee and deify his power, Who from the terror of his arm so late Doubted his empire.โ Despite his falling in conquering Heaven, he is still confident in his cause and command. He also talks to his troops much like a heroic leader would encouraging them to stand strong and with pride. It is really interesting for Lucifer to be framed in this light, especially right after his failed rebellion against the almighty. One would expect anger, fear, frustration, cowardice. Instead Miltonโs Satan who despises weakness and is set in his goals. This heroic leader set up frames Lucifer as the hero for the rest of the poem, and down he line in history as a sympathetic figure.
Leonard, John 1940-, and John Milton. Paradise Lost (Book I). Penguin Books, 2000.
โThe fruit of that forbidden tree, whose mortal taste brought death into the world.โ
In Book IX of Paradise Lost, Satan finally overcomes his internal conflict and struggle in seducing Eve to eat from the forbidden tree of knowledge. The fact that the Devil struggles with this seduction is interesting but either way it occurs. The way Satan seduces Eve is by presenting the tree as a gateway to knowledge and truth. This is so interesting especially in the modern day with the theme of the perversion of knowledge. The devil says to her, โWhy then was this forbid? Why but to awe; Why but to keep you low and ignorant, His worshippers; he knows that in the day Ye eat thereof, your eyes that seem so clear, Yet are but dim, shall perfectly be then Openโd and clearโd, and ye shall be as gods.โ Humanity has always found our power to be on par with God, but thatโs probably never for the best. Satan appeals to that part of humanity, and in that Eve takes a bite. And so Paradise is lost.
Leonard, John 1940-, and John Milton. Paradise Lost (Book IX). Penguin Books, 2000.
O Prince, O Chief of Many Throned Powers
While Sandman #23 is the one of the main points of my post today, I have to pull up Sandman #4 and Dream winning the battle for his helm by having his last fighter be "Hope". In a strange way, there is a kind of hope in both the classical tale of Lucifer's descent to hell and his leaving of hell in the Sandman comics. The hope in Paradise Lost comes from Lucifer's defiance and rallying of his troops, giving an inspirational speech worthy of a hero. He surveys his new kingdom and looks to it as a means for his goal. And while he doesn't succeed in the comics or in the poem, we can see a similar hope in Sandman's Lucifer. As he throws out souls and demons from hell there is still an air of leadership around him and he is not cruel to any of his subjects unless they directly challenge his power. He even bends down and kisses Mazikeen as a type of benediction and thanks.
For both there is also a sense of hope for a new day even with what is lost: Heaven in Paradise Lost, and Hell and his wings in the comics. It is strange to find hope in the prince of darkness, but here we are. And looking at the sunset with him, I feel a type of hope too.
Gaiman, Neil, et al. The Sandman Omnibus. DC Comics, 2013.
Leonard, John 1940-, and John Milton. Paradise Lost. Penguin Books, 2000.